Hepatitis B: Understanding the Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment




Hepatitis B is one of five viruses that can infect your liver, causing inflammation. It’s spread through bodily fluids. Most people only have a brief, acute infection. But for some people, it becomes chronic. A chronic infection can do serious long-term damage to your liver. Hepatitis B is preventable with a vaccine, but it has no cure.

What is hepatitis B?

Hepatitis B is an infectious disease caused by a virus that attacks the liver. It can be a mild illness lasting a few weeks, or a more severe long-term illness that could lead to liver damage and even liver failure. Knowing the symptoms, causes, and treatments of hepatitis B can help you better manage the infection.

What are 11 symptoms of hepatitis B?

Not everyone has symptoms. If you do, they can range from mild to severe. You may have symptoms (or not) during the acute phase of infection, and you may also have them (or not) with chronic infection. You’re still contagious with or without symptoms. Typical symptoms of infection include:

  • Fever.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Abdominal pain.
  • Weakness and fatigue.
  • pain in your joints
  • headache
  • hives 
  • dark-colored urine (pee)
  • pale, clay-colored bowel movements (poop)
  • jaundice — when your eyes and skin get yellow

What are the symptoms of chronic hepatitis B?

About 1 in 20 people who get hepatitis B as adults become “carriers,” which means they have a chronic (long-lasting) hepatitis B infection. Carriers are more likely to pass hepatitis B to other people. Most carriers are contagious — meaning they can spread hepatitis B — for the rest of their lives.

Hepatitis B infections that last a long time may lead to serious liver diseases like cirrhosis and liver cancer. About 1 in 5 people with chronic hepatitis B die from it. There are medicines that can help treat chronic hepatitis B infections.

What are 9 Causes of hepatitis B?

  • Bleeding ulcers
  • Acute inflammation
  • Enlarged blood vessels that rupture
  • Chronic pancreatitis
  • surgery or other medical procedures
  • Mallory-Weiss syndrome
  • Angiodysplasias
  • Tumors
  • Liver diseases
  • Preeclampsia
Main Causes of Hepatitis B 

Hepatitis B infection is caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). The virus is passed from person to person through blood, semen or other body fluids. It does not spread by sneezing or coughing

Treatment of Hepatitis B 

Treatment for chronic hepatitis B may include: Antiviral medications. Several antiviral medicines — including entecavir (Baraclude), tenofovir (Viread), lamivudine (Epivir), adefovir (Hepsera) and telbivudine — can help fight the virus and slow its ability to damage your liver. These drugs are taken by mouth


Visit Dr. Sushil Kumar Jain for hepatitis treatment in Jaipur

Must book an appointment with Dr. Sushil Kumar Jain, He is one of the most trusted gastro and liver specialist in jaipur and provides advanced treatment of gastro disease at ACE Gastro Super-Speciality Clinic, Jaipur. Book an appointment now at +91 9462067445.







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